For those that are inexperienced in the game, understanding basic soccer rules can be rather a challenge. Calls manufactured by referees may appear biased, some moves may appear illegal, and it could be just plain annoying to be in the dark about what is going on on. Below you will find a few of the basic soccer rules concerning the use of hands that will help you to understand and enjoy the next game you watch.
The most basic of soccer rules is the one that most people already know: Players aren’t supposed to use their hands unless they are the goalie. However, there’s a touch more to this rule than meets the eye. In soccer, the hand rule applies to any part of the body from the shoulder to the fingertips. It might be more exactingly outlined as a no arms rule vs a no hands rule, but it’s what it is.
If a ball is kicked and happens to hit a player’s hand, then this is O.K. This would be considered unintended handling. However, if the player were to proceed to deal with the ball in a purposeful demeanour, this would be considered an illegal move. A referee would have to use his best judgment to establish if hand contact with a ball was random or purposeful.
Even though the hand rule is one of the most basic soccer rules, it can seem a little confusing at times. For instance, it is understood that the goalie is the only player who is legally permitted to handle the ball with his hands. However, there are certain eventualities in which it is not legal for even the goal tender to touch the ball with his hands.
This is often referred to as the back-pass rule. Under this rule, the goalie cannot handle a pass that came directly from one of his team member. In this situation, he would have to use his feet to handle the ball.
This is by no means an exhaustive look at all of the basic soccer rules. However, this should give you a good start for understanding the game of soccer. There are numerous more detailed rules that explain other facets of soccer beyond the boundaries of this article.
Good resources can be found on the FIFA’s website (this stands for Fédération Internationale de Football Association – soccer is known as football in every country of the world except America). You can also consult a soccer coach or enthusiast for a better understanding of basic soccer rules.